Dog Cough: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Coughing in dogs is a common symptom that can occur due to respiratory infections, allergies, heart disease, or irritation in the throat. While occasional coughing may not always indicate a serious issue, persistent coughing should always be evaluated by a veterinarian.

What Causes Coughing in Dogs?

Coughing occurs when the respiratory tract becomes irritated. It is the body's natural reflex to clear mucus, foreign material, or infections from the airways.

• Kennel cough infection
• Allergic reactions
• Respiratory infections
• Heart disease
• Tracheal collapse
• Foreign objects stuck in throat

Common Symptoms Associated With Dog Cough

Dogs with respiratory problems may show several other symptoms along with coughing.

• Dry hacking cough
• Gagging or retching
• Runny nose
• Difficulty breathing
• Lethargy
• Loss of appetite

Kennel Cough in Dogs

Kennel cough is one of the most common causes of coughing in dogs. It is a contagious respiratory infection that spreads between dogs in parks, kennels, or grooming centers.

Affected dogs usually develop a dry hacking cough that may sound like choking.

Diagnosis by a Veterinarian

Veterinarians diagnose the cause of coughing through physical examination and sometimes diagnostic tests.

• Chest examination
• X-rays
• Blood tests
• Respiratory infection testing

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the cough.

• Antibiotics for infections
• Cough suppressants
• Anti inflammatory medication
• Supportive care and rest

When Should You See a Vet?

• Cough lasting more than 3 days
• Difficulty breathing
• Cough with fever
• Loss of appetite

Petovac veterinarians can evaluate your dog at home and provide treatment without the stress of visiting a clinic.

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